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.:SECTION ONE: QUESTION THREE B:
IS THE WATCHTOWER
ORGANIZATION A CULT—PART 11?
(CONTINUED FROM PREVIOUS DIALOGUE)
CINDY: Karen, last week, you mentioned
that your mom is concerned about the fact that you are studying
with Jehovah’s Witnesses because she is afraid that the
Watchtower organization is a cult. I showed you the February 15,
1994 issue of The Watchtower in which the Society describes what
cults are and proves that Jehovah’s Witnesses are not a
cult.
KAREN: Yes, Cindy, you had brought up the fact
that the Society states: “Cult leaders are known to use
manipulative methods to control the minds of their followers”1. and we had discussed how even though the Watchtower denies using
manipulative methods to control the minds of their followers,
they control what Jehovah’s Witnesses think and believe
by claiming that “independent thinking is evidence of pride.”2. I had asked, if personal judgment of determining Scriptural truth
is viewed as pride against God, how can this not be a means of
controlling what people believe?
CINDY: Yes, Karen, last week we had a good discussion
on that, but there are other issues in this Watchtower article
that we still need to cover. One of them is found here on pages
4 and 7. The Society states: “Many of these cultic groups
actually isolate themselves in communes. Their devotion to a self-proclaimed
human leader is likely to be unconditional and exclusive. Often
these leaders boast of having been divinely chosen.…Is there
evidence that Jehovah’s Witnesses do this?… It is
precisely because of this close adherence to Bible teachings that
the veneration and idolization of human leaders so characteristic
of cults today is not to be found among Jehovah’s Witnesses.…They
follow Jesus Christ as their Leader and as Head of the Christian
congregation.”
KAREN: Cindy, is the Society saying that they
are not a cult because they teach the Bible and are not “following…a
human leader”?
CINDY: That’s right, Karen. While cults
often follow the teachings of a man, Jehovah’s Witnesses
do not look to a human to lead them, but rather to Jesus Christ.
KAREN: Cindy, does the Watchtower Society discourage
Jehovah’s Witnesses from reading and studying the Bible
apart from their literature?
CINDY: Well, yes, Karen, they do. The Society
says: “…the Bible is an organizational book and belongs
to the Christian congregation as an organization, not to individuals,
regardless of how sincerely they may believe that they can interpret
the Bible. For this reason the Bible cannot be properly understood
without Jehovah’s visible organization in mind.”3.
KAREN: Cindy, why does the Watchtower teach
that Christians cannot understand the Bible apart from their literature?
CINDY: Well, it’s because the Society
says that “We all need help to understand the Bible, and
we cannot find the Scriptural guidance we need outside the ‘faithful
and discreet slave’ organization.” 4.You
see, Karen, the Watchtower leadership of Jehovah’s Witnesses
is not just some ordinary group of men who study the Bible. Back
in 1914 when “Jesus Christ was enthroned in heaven”
the Society says: “Jehovah poured out his spirit upon them
and assigned them the responsibility of serving as his sole visible
channel, through whom alone spiritual instruction was to come.” 5.
KAREN: That’s very interesting, Cindy.
Is the Watchtower teaching that the leadership of their organization
was “appointed” by God to serve as his only “visible
channel” of “spiritual instruction”?
CINDY: Why, yes, Karen. The Society claims that
the facts prove that: “…Jehovah’s organization
must henceforth be guided and directed by Jehovah’s spirit
through the visible governing body made up of those servants whom
Jehovah himself would appoint.”6.
KAREN: Cindy, how is this any different from
cults whose “leaders boast of having been divinely chosen”
and whose leaders require “exclusive” devotion to
their teachings?
CINDY: I - I don’t know, Karen, but doesn’t
the Bible teach in Matthew 24, that Jehovah would appoint a “faithful
and discreet slave” organization to give his people spiritual
“food at the proper time”?
KAREN: Cindy, if you look at the context of
these verses here in Matthew 24, you will see that this passage
is not talking about an organization being setup to dispense spiritual
food; but rather, it is talking about every individual Christian
who is faithful in sharing the Word of God to the people God has
placed in his life. It is because of their service, that in the
last days Jesus will call them “faithful servants”
of His kingdom and give them more responsibility. But do you see
anything in this passage that suggests that these believers belong
to an organization that requires of its followers “exclusive
devotion” to its teachings?
CINDY: Well, no, Karen, but what about the story
of Philip and the Ethiopian eunuch at Acts 8? Why would Jehovah
send Philip to teach the Bible to the eunuch if he didn’t
need help in understanding the Bible?
KAREN: Cindy, was the eunuch a Christian at
the time when Philip went to teach him the Bible?
CINDY: No, Karen but what difference does that
make?
KAREN: It makes a big difference when you consider
the fact that according to the Bible, a person receives the spiritual
guidance of the Holy Spirit only after he accepts Christ. Of course,
the eunuch at Acts 8 needed help in understanding the Bible because
he was not a Christian yet. But notice, Cindy, after Philip baptized
the eunuch, what does the Bible say happened to the eunuch?
CINDY: In Acts 8:39, it says: “When they
had come up out of the water, Jehovah’s spirit quickly led
Philip away, and the eunuch did not see him anymore.…”
KAREN: Cindy, if true Christians need someone
other than God’s Holy Spirit to teach them the Bible, why
did God choose to leave the eunuch all alone without his teacher
after he became a follower of Jesus Christ?
CINDY: I don’t know Karen. That’s
a good question.
KAREN: Cindy, did you notice the statement the
Society made regarding the members of cults described on page
3 of this issue of The Watchtower? They said: “Significantly,
most of these people claimed to be Christians and professed belief
in the Bible.”7 Since cults often claim that their teachings are from the Bible,
how do we know that the Watchtower organization is not a cult
when it requires exclusive devotion to the teachings of its leaders
who also claim to have been “divinely chosen” by Jehovah
God?
CINDY: I don’t know, Karen, but the Society
did bring up good point when they said: “Cult members often
isolate themselves from family, friends, and even society in general.
Is that the case with Jehovah’s Witnesses?…they do
not live in communes, isolating themselves from relatives and
others.”8.
KAREN: Cindy, didn’t you tell me that
your mom left the Watchtower organization several years ago? When
was the last time she was able to see her grandchildren?
CINDY: You’re right, Karen. I haven’t
talked to my mom since she left the organization ten years ago,
but the reason Jehovah’s Witnesses do not associate with
worldly friends and relatives is because the Bible warns that
“bad associations spoil useful habits.”9. This is also the reason why new people who come into the organization
leave their worldly friends and seek to develop new friendships
among Jehovah’s Witnesses. It’s because Jehovah wants
his people to be clean and the way to do that is by being separate
from the world.
KAREN: So let me sum this up, Cindy. First,
the Watchtower Society claims that Jehovah’s Witnesses are
not a cult because they do not use “manipulative methods
to control the minds of their followers,” but then we discovered
that the Society controls everything Jehovah’s Witnesses
believe on spiritual matters. Next, the Watchtower denies that
they are a cult because they do not follow “a human leader”
who claims to be “divinely chosen,” but when we examined
the Society’s publications, we found that the Watchtower
leadership is made up of a group men who claim to be exclusively
appointed by Jehovah God as His only “channel of communication”
to mankind. And last of all, the Society claims that Jehovah’s
Witnesses are not a cult because they do not “isolate themselves
from friends, family,” and “society in general,”
but then you admitted that Jehovah’s Witnesses are not allowed
to associate or even communicate with friends and family members
who have left the organization, and that they are not allowed
to have close friendships with people who are not Jehovah’s
Witnesses. I’m confused! You tell me Jehovah’s Witnesses
are not a cult, but they control their followers in many of the
ways that regular cults do. What is the difference?
COMMENTS:
Friends, the Bible teaches at 1 John 2:27 that “As for
you, the anointing you received from him remains in you, and you
do not need anyone to teach you. But as his anointing teaches
you about all things and as that anointing is real, not counterfeit—just
as it has taught you, remain in him.”10. For free literature, please leave your name and address.
For more information see:
WHAT IS A CULT? - Key Facts You Should Know About Cults and Mind Control (www.4witness.org)
ARE JEHOVAH'S WITNESSES A CULT? (www.4witness.org)
NEXT DIALOGUE
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1. The Watchtower, February 15, 1994
p. 4
2. The Watchtower, January 15, 1983 pp.
22, 27
3. The Watchtower, October 1, 1967, p.
587
4. The Watchtower, February 15, 1981,
p. 19
5. The Watchtower, October 1, 1967, p.
590
6. The Watchtower, June 1, 1965, p. 352
7. The Watchtower, February 15, 1994,
p. 3
8. The Watchtower, February 15, 1994,
p. 6
9. 1 Corinthians 15:33, New World Translation
10. New International Version
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