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.:SECTION TWO: QUESTION SEVEN:
WHAT IS THE
PROPER BALANCE BETWEEN "FAITH" AND "WORKS"
IN SALVATION?
(WDGR LESSON 3: “Who Is Jesus Christ?”)
View Book Table of Contents
“If the evidence of our faith is our
good works, how much good works are enough so that we know we
will be forgiven and accepted by God?” Karen challenges
Cindy in regard to the Jehovah’s Witness concept that “exercising
faith” through the door-to-door preaching activity proves
an individual worthy of everlasting life.1.
KAREN: Hi Cindy!
CINDY: Oh, Hi Karen, I’m looking forward
to our study in the Watchtower brochure What Does God Require
of Us?. We’ve talked a lot about who Jesus Christ is, but
why do you think Jesus came to earth as a man?2.
KAREN: Well, Cindy, in this brochure, the Society
states that one of the reasons Jesus came to earth was “to
sacrifice his life to set us free from sin and death,”3. but I don’t understand, why do we need salvation in the
first place?
CINDY: Karen, we need salvation, because the
Bible says in Romans 3:23 that “All have sinned and fall
short of the glory of God.” “By disobeying God’s
command, the first man, Adam….passed on sin to all his children.…God
sentenced him to death.” And “That is why we also
grow old, get sick, and die.”4.
KAREN: But, I don’t understand why Jesus
had to die to free us from sin. Why isn’t it enough to have
our good works outweigh the bad? After all, we aren’t as
bad as Adolph Hitler, are we?
CINDY: No, Karen, but it took a “perfect
human life to pay for Adam’s sin.” Jesus is the only
perfect human, so it is only through him that “Adam’s
children could thus be released from condemnation to death. All
who put their faith in Jesus can have their sins forgiven and
receive everlasting life.”5.
KAREN: Yes, but is it really faith? Doesn’t
the Bible say that “…faith without works is dead”?6.
CINDY: Yes, it does Karen, but the Bible also
says in Ephesians 2:8-9: “By this undeserved kindness, indeed,
YOU have been saved through faith; and this not owing to YOU,
it is God’s gift. No, it is not owing to works, in order
that no man should have ground for boasting.”7. Can you see, Karen, why we can’t earn our salvation?
KAREN: Yes, Cindy, but please don’t think
I’m being flippant with this question. I don’t mean
to be, but since faith without works is dead, when it comes to
paying off our sin debt, do you think that it would be accurate
to say that Christ made the down payment by his sacrifice but
that it’s up to us to keep up the installments by our good
works?
CINDY: Yes, Karen, that’s a good illustration
of the way it works.
KAREN: Well, then Cindy, how much of the debt
is really paid off by Christ’s sacrifice and how much by
our works?
CINDY: I’m not sure… I know our
works cannot pay off the sin debt. But I think it must be that
our salvation comes by faith in Christ’s sacrifice, but
the evidence of our faith is our good works. When you do good
works, Karen, you are showing Jehovah that you are grateful for
His gift of salvation, and your works prove that your faith is
acceptable.8. Does this make sense to you?
KAREN: Yes, but I’m still not sure. Cindy,
if the evidence of our faith is our good works, how much good
works are enough so that we know we will be forgiven and accepted
by God? For example, I suppose there are Jehovah’s Witnesses
who do the door-to-door ministry full time and I suppose there
are Witnesses who do very little. Most are probably somewhere
in the middle. If I were a Witness, how could I know I had enough
faith that, if I died in the middle of the night, God would find
my faith acceptable?
CINDY: I’m not sure Karen.
KAREN: Well, I think of Peter, who had enough
faith to walk on the water one minute and who almost drowned the
next. Jesus said at that point that he had “little faith.”9. How much is enough? How do we know we are doing enough works to
prove our faith?
CINDY: Well, Karen, I’m not sure, but
I know that Jehovah sees our hearts. I would think that if you
are doing the best you can, Jehovah sees this and he will accept
you.
KAREN: But Cindy, you’ve probably learned
how to deal with this, but I don’t know if I could look
at my service as evidence of my faith or whether I do good works
out of gratitude to God. I’m afraid I would always be trying
to do just a little more to make sure I was in God’s favor
but never knowing for sure if he accepted me.
CINDY: Karen that’s something I struggle
with too.
KAREN: Cindy, I look at the many people who
do good works without any reference to Christ’s sacrifice.
How can one know if what he is doing is truly being done from
faith in Christ?
CINDY: I don’t know. . .
KAREN: Sometimes I can con myself into thinking
that I’m spiritual when I’m really relying on my performance
like the Pharisees did. How can I know if my works really come
from faith?
CINDY: Well, humm. . .
KAREN: It’s difficult, isn’t it?
The more I try to please God by being spiritual, the less I seem
to be trusting in Jesus. Maybe you haven’t had that problem,
but that’s something I struggle with.
COMMENTS:
Friends, the Bible says in Romans 14:23: “…Indeed,
everything that is not out of faith is sin.”10. Just as James chapter 2 verses 14, 18 and 26 state:
“What use is it, my brethren, if a man says he
has faith, but he has not works? Can that faith save
him?…But someone may well say, ‘You have
faith, and I have works; show me your faith without
the works, and I will show you my faith by my works.…For
just as the body without the spirit is dead, so also
faith without works is dead.”11. The point that the apostle James is making in this passage,
is that a dead faith cannot save a person anymore than
a physical body can live without the spirit. Even as
fruit on a fruit tree proves that the tree is alive
and well, so works follow true Christian faith and proves
that the faith which spiritually saves the Christian
is alive. While it is true that works prove that a Christian
has living faith, works do not make a person worthy
of everlasting life. For the apostle Paul states at
Romans 5:1, Romans 8:1, and Colossians 3:3: “Therefore
having been justified [declared righteous] by faith,
we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ.…
There is therefore now no condemnation for those who
are in Christ Jesus.… For you have died and your
life is hidden with Christ in God.”12.
NEXT DIALOGUE
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1. Most of the content of this dialogue was taken from the Free
Minds Journal article entitled: “How to Talk to a Jehovah’s
Witness About Salvation” by David Englund, Free Minds Journal,
July / Sept 2000, vol. 19, no. 3, pages 7-8; (Free Minds, Inc
PO Box 3818, Manhattan Beach, CA 90266 / www.freeminds.org)
2. What Does God Require of Us?, 1996, p. 6
3. What Does God Require of Us?, p. 6:2
4. What Does God Require of Us?, p. 6:3
5. What Does God Require of Us?, p. 6:4
6. See James 2:14-20
7. New World Translation
8. Commentary on the Letter of James, 1979, p. 75-77
9. Matthew 14:28-33
10. New World Translation
11. New American Standard Bible
12. New American Standard Bible
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